Understanding Liability Risk

Understanding Liability Risk for Your Business

Liability risk is the responsibility for the safety of your product or customer as well as the legal obligations your business takes on as part of your operations.
small business owner protected by understanding liability risk

Key Takeaways

  • Businesses can encounter any number of liability issues during the course of a day, including contract disputes, product problems and personal injury claims.
  • Liability insurance coverage helps protect you and your business from costly lawsuits.
  • Understanding risk and using effective strategies may reduce the likelihood of disputes.
small business owner protected by knowing risk and liability

What Is Liability Risk?

No one is perfect, and despite your best intentions, a customer may believe your error caused a financial loss.
 
Whether your business sells products, services or expertise, you can be held responsible for claims of negligence, personal injury or professional mistakes.
Business liabilities, like disputes over missed deadlines, perceived errors in deliverables or unclear communication can lead to lawsuits. Defending yourself can become costly.
 
Liability insurance can help protect you and your business from legal costs and settlements.
 

Why Knowing Your Risk Matters

Understanding the liability risk definition for your industry can help you identify potential legal responsibilities and ensure adequate coverage, like general liability insurance or professional liability insurance.
 
Your business can face general liability risks during normal operations. General liability insurance helps cover claims that your business caused bodily injury or property damage to someone else or their belongings.
 
Professional liability insurance, also known as errors and omissions insurance (E&O insurance), helps cover legal costs and judgments if a client sues your business for any mistakes made during the delivery of professional services.
 
If your business has contracts, it assumes contractual liability risks to abide by those contracts. That means you will likely need contractual liability insurance. If your business sells products to customers, you could be at risk of a defect causing injuries or damage to someone else’s property. In this case, you’ll likely need product liability coverage or even business interruption insurance if you have to close temporarily.
 
There are so many different concerns when running a business, so it’s essential to work with an insurance specialist to define liability risk clearly and understand how it might affect your business operations.
 

What Are Examples of Liability Risks?

One of the best ways to define liability risk is by example. Consider these events that could lead to costly legal fees or settlements:
 
  • Personal Injury: A competitor accuses you of libel when you publish their poor reviews on your social media. They sue you for damages.
  • Errors and Omissions/Negligence: A client claims your bookkeeping company failed to process deposits in a timely manner, costing them significant fines and fees they want to recoup.
  • Bodily Injury: A customer slips on an ice patch at the door to your business. They file a claim for medical treatment reimbursement.
  • Cyber Event Liability: A hacker gains access to your customer information and steals identities. You are sued for privacy negligence.
  • Automobile Liability Risks: One of your employees drives a company vehicle into a store’s pallet of inventory and supplies. The store wants to be reimbursed for their expenses.

What Insurance Do I Need for Liability Risk?

If you’re found legally responsible for property damage or personal injury to a third party, you’ll need liability insurance that matches your coverage needs.
 
While general liability insurance is part of most home, auto and business insurance packages, an insurance specialist can help determine additional policies for the unique risks of your profession and industry.
 

How Can I Lower My Business’ Liability Risk?

Implementing proactive risk and liability exposure strategies can reduce the likelihood of disputes and help you navigate complex situations effectively. Liability and risk management means creating a process for reviewing contracts and offering clear deliverables, having procedures to protect client data, and prioritizing staff training and follow-up to customer complaints or concerns.
 
An additional step to protect your business from risk is to research insurance solutions designed specifically for your business or professional services firm. Depending on the services you provide, your client may require you to have E&O insurance in case errors in your services cause a third party to sue their business.
small business owner protected by knowing liability risk definition

Help Protect Your Business From Liability Risks

We’re an insurance company with over 200 years of experience, so we understand your business’ unique needs when it comes to liability risk. We’re here to help you get the coverage you need. Get a small business insurance quote today and learn how we can start protecting your business.

Frequently Asked Questions About Liability Risk

Errors and omissions insurance, also known as E&O insurance and professional liability insurance, helps protect your business from lawsuits that claim you made a mistake in your professional services. This insurance can help cover your court costs or settlements, which can be very expensive for your business.
Your reputation is one of your biggest assets. Court cases and liability claims against your company could mean potential clients won’t consider you for the work they need, resulting in lost profits. Fortunately, your business insurance protects you from reputation-related risks.
While no two businesses are alike, many share common risks among industries.
 
Architects must comply with federal laws and regulations, while media companies and ad agencies should be aware of trademark and copyright issues and invasion of privacy. You can protect a growing business by understanding industry risks and choosing insurance coverages that meet your specific needs.
This page outlines in general terms the coverages that may be afforded under a policy from The Hartford. All policies must be examined carefully to determine suitability for your needs and to identify any exclusions, limitations or any other terms and conditions that may specifically affect coverage. In the event of a conflict, the terms and conditions of the policy prevail.
 
All Hartford coverages and services described on this page may be offered by one or more of the property and casualty insurance company subsidiaries of The Hartford Insurance Group, Inc. In Arizona, California, New Hampshire, Texas, and Washington by Hartford Fire Insurance Company, Hartford Casualty Insurance Company, Hartford Accident & Indemnity Company, Hartford Underwriters Insurance Company, Twin City Fire Insurance Company, Pacific Insurance Company, Limited, Sentinel Insurance Company, LTD (CA license #8701), Hartford Lloyd's Insurance Company, Hartford Insurance Company of Illinois, Hartford Insurance Company of the Midwest, Trumbull Insurance Company, Hartford Insurance Company of the Southeast, and Property & Casualty Insurance Company of Hartford and its property and casualty insurance company affiliates, One Hartford Plaza, Hartford, CT 06155.
 
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