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What Types of Small Business Insurance Do Business Owners Need?

- General liability coverage
- Workers’ compensation coverage
- Commercial auto coverage
You’ll also want to think about what you use to keep your business running, like tools and equipment. Certain coverages can help protect these belongings. To learn more, call our specialists at 855-829-1683. They’ll help walk you through the right coverages and limits for your company.
Basic Business Insurance Needed for Small Business

This policy combines business property and business liability insurance into one. We can help you customize it to fill in any gaps that your BOP doesn’t cover. You can count on us to make sure you’re prepared for accidents, liability lawsuits, damaging weather and any potential hazards that come your way.
How To Determine What Types of Small Business Insurance You Need?
The risks that your business faces determines the type of small business insurance that you need. For example, if your small business has valuable property, you may need a commercial property insurance policy. You may also need a commercial auto insurance policy if your business owns and operates vehicles. And if you have employees, a workers’ compensation policy may be required by your state.
For companies that have lower risks and hazards, a Business Owner’s Policy (BOP) can help you save money by bundling coverages. For example, you can bundle coverages like general liability, professional liability and workers’ compensation.
What Types of Small Business Insurance Coverages Are Required for Most Businesses?
General Liability Insurance
Who Needs It? General liability insurance is important for small businesses that have customers visiting their location or storefront.
For What? This policy helps cover property damage or accidental injuries.
What Does It Cover? General liability insurance can help cover claims of bodily injury, property damage, reputational harm, advertising injury or damage to property rented to you.
Example: If a customer slips and falls while shopping in your store, this coverage can help pay for their medical bills. Without it, you’ll have to pay these costs out of pocket.
Workers’ Compensation Insurance
Who Needs It? Workers’ compensation insurance is important for small businesses that have employees.
For What? This coverage helps provide benefits to your employees if they have a work-related injury or illness.
What Does It Cover? If your employee has a work-related injury or illness, workers’ comp can help pay for:
- Medical care
- Lost wages
- Disability benefits
- Funeral expenses
Example: If your employee lifts too many heavy boxes and gets tendonitis, this coverage can help pay for their medical treatment.
Commercial Auto Insurance

For What? This coverage helps pay costs from accidents if you or your employees are at-fault.
What Does It Cover? Commercial auto insurance helps cover property damage and medical expenses resulting from an accident while driving a company-owned vehicle.
Example: If your worker is using your company’s van for deliveries and accidently hits a customer’s car while leaving your business, this coverage can help pay for the damages.
Professional Liability Insurance
Who Needs It? Professional liability insurance is important if your business provides professional services and advice.
For What? This policy helps cover errors or omissions in your services provided to clients.
What Does It Cover? This coverage can help protect you if you or your employees make any mistakes in your professional services.
Example: If your employee gives a client advice that results in a financial loss instead of gain, your customer may sue you for negligence. Professional liability insurance can help pay your legal fees.
Business Income Insurance
Who Needs It? Business income insurance is important for most small businesses. It helps replace lost income if you’re unable to operate due to a covered property damage.
For What? This policy helps replace lost income if your business needs to temporarily shut down due to a covered property damage like fire.
What Does It Cover? It helps cover lost income if you’re unable to operate temporarily.
Example: Business income insurance helps replace lost income from fire, wind damage, theft and other covered losses. So, if you need to temporarily shut-down your restaurant due to a fire, this coverage can help pay your lost revenue.
Commercial Property Insurance
Who Needs It? Commercial property insurance is important for small businesses with an owned or rented building, plus tools and equipment needed to operate their business.
Example: If a fire damages your office building, this coverage can help replace your equipment inside.
For What? This policy helps cover property damage from fire, burglary, theft, wind and lightning.
What Does It Cover? Commercial property insurance helps cover your business’ physical location and other property like your tools, equipment, inventory, and furniture.
Business Owners’ Policy (BOP)
Who Needs It? A Business Owners’ Policy (BOP) is a good choice for businesses that face common risks and are looking to save money by bundling coverages.
For What? This policy allows you to bundle coverages like business property insurance, general liability insurance, business income insurance and more into one convenient policy.
What Does It Cover? BOPs help cover you from claims resulting from fire, theft and other covered disasters.
Example: If a customer trips, falls and breaks their leg while in your store, your business owners’ policy can help cover their medical expenses.
Data Breach Insurance
Who Needs It? Data breach insurance, also known as cyber liability insurance helps cover your business from cyber risks like breaches and hacking.
For What? This coverage can help you respond quickly after a data breach or cyber-attack.
What Does It Cover? It can help you respond to a cyber-attack if:
- Your business’ computers get a virus that exposes private or sensitive information.
- Customers or patients sue you after your business loses PII or PHI.
- You’re faced with high public relations costs to help protect your business’ reputation after a data breach.
Example: If a hacker deletes files on your computers and demands a ransom, data breach insurance coverage can help you respond to the attack.
Browse Business Insurance Policies by Your Industry
Your business insurance needs are dependent on the industry of your small business. To learn more about the coverages your industry needs, read through these links:
More Answers to Frequently Asked Small Business Insurance Questions
Last Updated: January 7, 2025
1 Based on an analysis of five years of claims data (2010-2014) from more than 1.5 million Hartford Business Owner’s Policies.
Additional disclosures below.